Preventing Heart Attack and Stroke    
A History of Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology

Letters and Documents
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The James Watt-Zdenek Fejfar correspondance from 1992

James Watt was an early director of the U.S. National Heart Institute (NHI), beginning in 1952. Zdenek Fejfar was the first director of the Cardiovascular Disease Unit of the World Health Organization (WHO) from 1957. They became fast friends. Fejfar's appointment, and the success of his efforts, owe much to the support and collegiality of Watt and the NHI.

These letters were given me for the Minnesota CVD Epidemiology History Archive on my visit to Fejfar in Prague in June, 2002, a short time before he died. After an hour or so recording of an oral history, Zdenek interrupted me with the short dissertation paraphrased here:

"Henry, Hanka and I have no children. My institute in Prague cares nothing for my papers or my history in the CVD Unit of WHO. WHO itself, can you believe it, has no formal archive. So please, Henry, take these letters and these photographs. Keep them for your archive in Minnesota. Do something good with them."

By then I was near tears.

Nothing better could be done with Fejfar's papers than to archive them and make them accessible to all. The excellent photographic collection is in the photographic segment of this website. The personal correspondence is given here in its entirety, unedited. Copies of the actual typed letters are available from the archive. HB

Content:

These letters are rich in the personal and organizational history of James Watt. He received his MD and MPH degrees from Johns Hopkins in the mid-1930s and immediately joined the U.S. Public Health Service to work for some years in infectious diseases. He became enamored of international medicine and jumped at the opportunity to head the new NHI in 1952. He describes modestly his indoctrination into cardiology at the 2nd World Congress in Washington, DC in 1954 and his role over the years in establishing institutions critical to CVD science and epidemiology, including the National Library of Medicine, the Framingham Study, the Tecumseh Study, Primate Research Centers (modeled after the USSR), the National Institute of Aging, and the WHO Cardiovascular Disease Unit.